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ROTH2

CR
Bloomberg   MLROT FP
Engineering-Heavy Constr.  /  France  Web Site
A new player in the hydrogen markets
Target
Upside 125%
Price (€) 0.89
Market Cap (€M) 12.0
Benchmarks Current multiplesWeightValues (€)Upside 
DCF (Edit and simulate)  40%1.90113%
NAV/SOTP per share   40%2.43173%
P/E Peers 4.4 x 5%1.78100%
EV/Ebitda Peers 2.3 x 5%1.78100%
P/Book Peers 1.3 x 5%1.78100%
Dividend Yield Peers 0.0% 5%0.00-100%
Target Price  100%2.00125% 
Valuation matters

The valuation of ROTH2 as presented below is on the basis of 100% of the share capital, with the exercise of the outstanding warrants (BSA).

Ultimately, the equity value amounts to €30.7m following the exercise of the warrants, or €2.28 per share.

We have used three valuation approaches: DCF, net asset value and comparables. These three approaches have been weighted at 40%, 40% and 20%, respectively.

Discounted cash flows :

Our DCF valuation is, of course, based on the business plan described in the “Profit mechanisms” section. It assumes long-term growth (beyond the projection period) of 15%, with margins improving slightly (reaching c. 33% EBITDA by 2030), which appears realistic given the economies of scale the company should achieve as its new activities grow. Working capital requirements and capital expenditure increase at an annual rate of 10% beyond the projection period, taking into account the significant prior investment.

Our DCF approach results in an equity value for ROTH2 of €25.6m, or €1.90 per share, after the exercise of the outstanding warrants.

Net asset value :

To value ROTH2’s net assets, we have chosen to use revenue multiples by segment (primarily traditional businesses vs growth businesses) in order to capture their different maturity and growth profiles.

We therefore selected a sample of companies from two sectors: industrial product manufacturing (through the “capital goods” sector within AlphaValue’s coverage universe) and a number of companies whose core business is linked to the emergence and development of hydrogen usage. From these two universes, we extracted the average market capitalisation-to-sales multiples for 2025/27, which we applied to ROTH2’s different business segments. These multiples amount to 1.6x for the industrial sector and 3.8x for the “hydrogen companies”, respectively. It should be noted that, given the strong ramp-up of ROTH2’s activities, we have included 2028 revenue in the calculation of this average (+50% vs 2027), corresponding to an initial phase of greater revenue “maturity” for the group.

ITM Power
ITM Power manufactures and markets integrated hydrogen energy solutions. The company provides solutions for grid balancing, energy storage and renewable hydrogen production for transport, renewable heat and chemicals. It offers a range of products based on proton exchange membrane (PEM) technology.

Nel Hydrogen
Nel ASA is a Norwegian company providing solutions for the production, storage and distribution of hydrogen from renewable energy sources. Since 2015, the company has integrated the Danish hydrogen refuelling station designer H2 Logic and, since 2017, Proton OnSite, a US specialist in electrolysis.

Our NAV valuation results in an equity value for ROTH2 of €32.7m, or €2.43 per share, after the exercise of the outstanding warrants.

Comparables :

There are no listed peers comparable to ROTH2, either in its historical activities or in the new sectors into which the company intends to expand, that would allow the valuation of the profits the company is expected to generate. Indeed, the hydrogen sector is still at an early stage, and only revenue multiples are currently meaningful (see Net asset value). Nevertheless, we have compared ROTH2’s current industrial business with a sample of mid-cap companies in the “capital goods” sector. It should be noted that this valuation, based on “current” ratios (P/E, multiples, etc.), is highly unfavourable to ROTH2, as the company’s current earnings remain modest in absolute terms relative to its growth prospects.

Comparison Based Valuation
Computed on 18 month forecastsMcap (€M]P/E (x)Ev/Ebitda (x)P/Book (x)Yield(%)
Peers ratios 22.6 12.3 5.43 1.26
ROTH2's ratios 4.37 2.31 1.31 0.00
Premium -20.0% -20.0% -20.0% -20.0%
Default comparison based valuation (€) 1.78 1.78 1.78 0.00
Siemens Energy 116,404 24.614.88.481.50
Prysmian 33,998 22.313.34.311.01
Vestas Wind Systems 21,920 19.28.044.150.77
Nordex SE 9,051 20.28.174.090.00
IMI 8,000 21.312.85.821.39
Nexans 5,626 18.08.082.251.98
Danieli & Co 4,592 12.36.191.200.51
NorwayNel(Consensus) 358 -11.3-32.61.050.00
DCF Valuation Per Share Help View DCF history
WACC % 10.2
PV of cashflow FY1-FY11 €th 21,380
FY11CF €th 1,239
Normalised long-term growth"g" % 2.00
Sustainability "g" % 1.50
Terminal value €th 14,216
PV terminal value €th 5,375
PV terminal value in % of total... % 20.1
Total PV €th 26,755
Avg net debt (cash) at book v... €th 894
Provisions €th 331
Unrecognised actuarial losses... €th 0.00
Financial assets at market price €th 0.00
Minorities interests (fair value) €th 0.00
Equity value €th 25,530
Number of shares Th 13,466
Implied equity value per share 1.90
Sustainability impact on DCF % -1.27
Assessing The Cost Of Capital Help
Synthetic default risk free rate % 3.50
Target equity risk premium % 5.00
Tax advantage of debt financ... % 25.0
Average debt maturity Year 5
Sector asset beta x 1.34
Debt beta x 0.80
Market capitalisation €th 11,985
Net debt (cash) at book value €th 1,446
Net debt (cash) at market value €th 788
Company debt spread bp 400
Marginal Company cost of debt % 7.50
Company beta (leveraged) x 1.40
Company gearing at market v... % 12.1
Company market gearing % 10.8
Required return on geared eq... % 10.5
Cost of debt % 5.63
Cost of ungeared equity % 10.2
WACC % 10.2
DCF Calculation Help
  03/25A 03/26E 03/27E 03/28E 03/29E
Sales €th   5,600 6,300 11,900 21,700 33,000   
EBITDA €th   -1,188 901 2,890 6,548 10,955   
EBITDA Margin %   -21.2 14.3 24.3 30.2 33.2   
Change in WCR €th   0.00 197 139 -97.9 -394   
Total operating cash flows (pre tax) €th   -1,188 1,098 3,029 6,450 10,560   
Corporate tax €th   0.00 -828 300 -1,937 -3,039   
Net tax shield €th   -169 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00   
Capital expenditure €th   -3,561 -2,100 -2,225 -2,500 -2,000   
Capex/Sales %   -63.6 -33.3 -18.7 -11.5 -6.06   
Pre financing costs FCF (for DCF purposes) €th   -4,918 -1,830 1,104 2,013 5,522   
Various add backs (incl. R&D, etc.) for DCF... €th     
Free cash flow adjusted €th   -4,918 -1,830 1,104 2,013 5,522   
Discounted free cash flows €th   -4,918 -1,830 1,002 1,657 4,124   
Invested capital   3.59 4.29 5.18 6.58 7.77   
NAV/SOTP Calculation
 % ownedValuation technique Multiple used Valuation at 100%
(€th)
Stake
valuation
(€th)
In currency per share
(€)
% of gross assets
Hydrogen 100% EV/Sales 3.5 28,350 28,350 2.11 85.7%
Accumulator Shells 100% EV/Sales 1.6 3,570 3,570 0.27 10.8%
Diving cylinders 100% EV/Sales 1.6 850 850 0.06 2.57%
Natural gas 100% EV/Sales 1.6 320 320 0.02 0.97%
Trading 100% EV/Sales 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00%
Steelform 0.00% EV/Sales 1.6 3,160 0.00 0.00 0.00%
Defence 0.00% EV/Sales 1.6 760 0.00 0.00 0.00%
Other
Total gross assets 33,090 2.46 100%
Net cash/(debt) by year end -342 -0.03 -1.03%
Commitments to pay
Commitments received
NAV/SOTP 32,748 2.43 99.0%
Number of shares net of treasury shares - year end (Th) 13,466
NAV/SOTP per share (€) 2.43
Current discount to NAV/SOTP (%) 63.4 View history

Changes to Story : 28/07/2026, Changes to Forecasts : 28/07/2026.